Saturday, June 23, 2012

Finalmente, visito Tusa


We visited many beautiful places on this trip, from the French Riviera to the Amalfi Coast, but I was most looking forward to visiting Sicily and of course, Tusa, my family's home. Sicily is a volcanic island, with mountains rising abruptly from the seaside. The island's creator, Mt Etna, is still quite active (latest). Although it's flag is vaguely disturbing, every town and village, seaside or mountain, looks like a postcard. We spent the most time in Cefalu, Tusa and Taormina.
(note: click on any image for a full-size version)

Due to its location in the central Mediterranean, it has been occupied (and invaded) for thousands of years with Greek influences most visible. Fishing, herding, olive groves and citrus remain important today, though tourism likely brings in more euros. The food? I had what may be the best dish I've ever eaten in my life - "pasta con sarde".  An archetypal dish made with anchovies, fennel, olives, onions, pine nuts, raisins, saffron and and olive oil, covered in toasted bread crumbs ("per favore, una bottiglia di nero d'avola  ... grazie mille!").

I live in an historic American city and marvel at local sites and churches dating back to the 17th century, but am humbled to learn Tusa (originally known as the Greek town of Halaesa) was settled in the year 403 BCE and has Greek ruins from those days. Tusa has a geographic split personality - Castel di Tusa (aka Marina di Tusa) is on the coast while Tusa Montagna lies 9 serpentine kilometers south and a little over 600 meters higher. 
This photo (left, stock) shows the lower, seaside portion of the town with a view of my family's mountain home looming in the upper left. The 9km drive up from the coast was great fun for me (though for Geri, not so much) as switchback and blind turns competed with the mountain and Mediterranean views. 

My cousin Rosalie had drawn me a map to get us started when we reached Tusa Montagna, but we didn't need it. As we drove along Via Roma looking for Via Murorotto, I heard someone calling "Anthony! Anthony!". It was my Aunt Rosalia's friend Sebastian, who immediately recognized us (?). The Aliberti family, Orazio (deceased), Rosalia and Sara were good friends of both the Caruso and DeMarco families and were our hosts and guides for the day.

After wandering most of the town, Geri and I were treated to a  five-course lunch, during which I was treated like a returning prince. Geri was very patient, nodding and smiling at all the right moments while the rest of us talked non-stop in Sicilian (Thank you SO much, cara). Fortunately, Geri also reminded me to shut up long enough to eat, since the next course would not be served until il principe was finished ...

Left, Sebastian and his wife Anna. Right, Zia Rosalia (front) and her sister Anna.

We actually started at Rosalia's house on Via Matteoti where we looked at photos and caught our breath. The last photo below is Zia Rosalia holding a photo of ... wait for it ... Guglielmo Marconi! Yes, THAT Marconi. Apparently, Rosalia's mother contributed money to his efforts and she also has a signed letter from him.



Below are some views of the DeMarco home where my mother and her family lived. It's on Via San Giuseppe and as I learned, this Via was one of the older and more important streets in town as evidenced by it's having it's own local church, Chiesa San Giuseppe (directly across the street).  BTW, no one was home.
Below right, the Demarco's neighbors, the Perrone family and the Sicilian home of my now US cousin Rosalie.



Next, the Caruso home (left) where my father, his 5 siblings and parents lived. Right is the home of my father's brother, Antonio, whose son Giovanni was our host and tour guide in Rome. Giovanni still owns that home and spends much of the summer there with his mother, my Zia Enza.



My father had many talents - he was a excellent tailor (with a sartorial degree from Torino), a barber, and a musician. He even owned a small olive grove and bottled his harvest for local sale every year.
On the left, was his tailoring shopfront when he lived in Tusa.


My parents were married in Tusa's main church, the Chiesa Madre, below.
Below right - The newlyweds moved into this house where they lived before coming to America.



        
A long, emotion-filled day ... 




"Mamma, son tanto felice 
perché ritorno da te.
La mia canzone ti dice
ch'è il più bel sogno per me!"

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Had enough of Tusa? Thought not - a few more views ...

 

 

 




 


Friday, June 22, 2012

Non nos visitare Vat? Est papa catholicam ?

On Wednesday we visited the smallest independant nation in Europe - the Vatican City-State (Quiz Time: What is the second smallest? Hint: We were there, too *). St Peter's Basilica is open to the public, but we pre-purchased our tickets to the Musei Vaticani to avoid the lines. Too far to walk in the 90 deg heat, we needlessly bought bus tickets and stood sweltering at the nearby stop. Needlessly because the bus has two side exit doors, everyone just climbs on for free and the driver doesn't seem to care. With effectively free transportation, we were packed in like sarde.

The Vatican Museum is made up of dozens of connected buildings and galleries - some dating back centuries, some recent. A handy map identifies the galleries and suggests several walking tours, all of course, include the Sistine Chapel (more on that later). There are more paintings, tapestries, sculptures and frescos than can be visited in one day, but some highlights follow.










One gallery, known as the "Map Room", contains 40 maps commissioned and painted around 1580, covering the most important regions of the empire. In the detail following the map of Sicily, it looks like my hometown (Tusa, but written "Tofa") is shown with it's river allowing some inland access.




A series of galleries were painted by Rafaelle and were originally used as living chambers by the Borgias.





We were surprised to find the museum includes a gallery of contemporary art, including Picasso, Matisse, and Dali. Rodin's "The Thinker" is part of the permanent collection, as well.








Michelangelo's Sistine Chapel was, as expected, spectacular. Unfortunately, photography is not allowed (nor talking and bare shoulders/knees). Quiz: Besides the Sistine Chapel, how many paintings did Michelangelo produce? ** It's an enormous space, covered from floor through ceiling with frescos. At the center of the ceiling is it's best known painting, God reaching out and touching man with an outstretched finger (remeber E.T. ?).  Quiz: Who's image was used for the face of God? ***

The museum galleries are arranged in an elongated horseshoe pattern, so that you enter and exit at the same location. Unfortunately, this means a long walk back around the city walls to enter St Peters Basilica. When I looked at our tour map, it seemed we must have been close to the front of the Basilica. Everyone was exiting the Sistine Chapel through an open doorway at the rear left, but I saw another closed door at rear right. It was unguarded, so we walked through and found ourselves on a staircase leading just outside the Basilica's front entrance!










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 * Monaco. God knows which is wealthier ...
** Only one!
*** Michelangelo's own